Solar power generation water pump

What is a solar water pump?

A solar water pump theoretically consists of three key components: a pump control system that may be just an on-off switch or may be a more complex electronic unit, a motor and the pump; however, in practice they are considered as one unit and generally called the “water pump” or in this guideline the “solar water pump”.

Can solar power power water pumps?

Photovoltaic panels use solar energy to directly generate electricity which could be used to power the electricity-operated water pumps. For the past several years, researchers have been focusing on the development of efficient solar-powered water pumping systems .

What is a solar-powered water pumping system (spwps)?

With increasing awareness about the emerging energy crisis in the world, solar-powered water pumping systems (SPWPS) have been a real focus of interest of researchers for decades. There are various possible designs for developing SPWPS. However, the most common is the one that involves PV panels .

How to choose a solar water pumping system?

The type of solar water pumping system: borehole/well (submerged), floating or surface will depend on the water source. If the source is a borehole (proposed or existing) or deep well, then a submersible pump that fits the borehole or well should be selected. If the water source is a river, then a surface pump should usually be selected.

What is solar water pumping system size?

Solar water pumping systems size depends on the system component such as PV solar system, pumping system, and storage system. The pumping system's performance can be predicted through system components design. Many models have been developed for sizing PV pumping systems prediction.

Are solar-powered water pumping systems more economical?

The reported literature on solar-powered water pumping system indicated that such systems are more economical at low pumping capacities compared to diesel and wind-powered water pumping systems and that solar-powered water pumping systems will compete with other powering systems if their overall cost is less than 5$/Wp.