Calculation problem of energy storage system configuration

What determines the optimal configuration capacity of photovoltaic and energy storage?

The optimal configuration capacity of photovoltaic and energy storage depends on several factors such as time-of-use electricity price, consumer demand for electricity, cost of photovoltaic and energy storage, and the local annual solar radiation.

How is energy storage life determined?

The energy storage life is also determined by the actual operation strategy of energy storage; and in order to determine the operation strategy of energy storage, the configuration capacity of photovoltaic and energy storage must be given first.

What should be considered in the optimal configuration of energy storage?

The actual operating conditions and battery life should be considered in the optimal configuration of energy storage, so that the configuration scheme obtained is more realistic.

How to determine energy storage capacity in a grid-scale energy storage system?

In (Khalili et al., 2017), Proposed a capacity determination method for grid-scale energy storage systems (ESSs), using the exchange market algorithm (EMA) algorithm, the results show the ability of the EMA in finding the global optimum point of the storage and their hourly charging rate.

What is the optimal energy storage configuration capacity when adopting pricing scheme 2?

The optimal energy storage configuration capacity when adopting pricing scheme 2 is larger than that of pricing scheme 0. By the way, pricing scheme 0 in Fig. 5 (b) is the electricity price in Table 2.

What are the factors affecting the optimal operation strategy of energy storage?

The optimal operation strategy depends on several factors such as the shape of the load curve, the initial SOC of energy storage, the time-of-use electricity price and the conversion method of energy storage life in objective function.